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    <title>Blindrafélagið - Samtök blindra og sjónskertra á Íslandi - Fræðslu og vísindagreinar</title>
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    <description>Blindrafélagið - Samtök blindra og sjónskertra á Íslandi</description>
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    <copyright>Copyright 2012 Blindrafélagið - Samtök blindra og sjónskertra á Íslandi</copyright>
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      <title>Fræðslubæklingar á íslensku um augnsjúkdóma</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1370</link>
      <description>Hér má sjá fræðslubæklinga á íslensku um aldurstengda augnbotnahrörnun (AMD), gláku og Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP)&lt;br&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 13:06:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>First
patient receives novel gene therapy for choroideraemia type, a of blindness</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1345</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The first patient to receive gene therapy for an incurable type of blindness was treated at the John Radcliffe Hospital end of October 2011 in &amp;#160;Oxford this week as part of a trial led the University of Oxford.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Nov 2011 14:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Fyrstu tilraunirnar með mennskar stofnfrumur heimilaðar</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1317</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Bandaríska fyrirtækið ACT hefur fengið leyfi breskra yfirvalda til að hefja meðferð sjúklinga fyrir Stargard sjúkdómnum með notkun mennskra stofnfruma. Hér fyrir neðan má lesa frétt af vef bresku RP samtakanna um málið..&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Sep 2011 16:21:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Longitudinal Study of Cone Photoreceptors duringRetinal Degeneration and in Response to CiliaryNeurotrophic Factor Treatment</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1290</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;PURPOSE. To study cone photoreceptor structure and function in patients with inherited retinal degenerations treated with sustained-release ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jun 2011 15:29:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Ciliary neurotrophic factor delivered by encapsulatedcell intraocular implants for treatment of geographicatrophy in age-related macular degeneration</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1289</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;There is no treatment available for vision loss associated with advanced dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or geographic atrophy (GA). In a pilot, proof of concept phase 2 study, we evaluated ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) delivered via an intraocular encapsulated cell technology implant for the treatment of GA.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jun 2011 15:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Major reviw - Adult Refsum Disease: A Form of TapetoretinalDystrophy Accessible to Therapy</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1198</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Abstract. Adult Refsum disease is characterized by an elevated plasma phytanic acid level and high&lt;br /&gt;
concentrations of phytanic acid in a variety of tissues. Besides tapetoretinal degeneration, additional&lt;br /&gt;
symptoms are anosmia, skeletal malformations, chronic polyneuropathy, cerebellar ataxia, sensorineural&lt;br /&gt;
hearing loss, ichthyosis, and cardiac abnormalities. A diet low in phytanic acid ameliorates&lt;br /&gt;
polyneuropathy and ataxia and slows or even stops the other manifestations. In order to be able to&lt;br /&gt;
apply dietary therapy, as many patients as possible (even better if all of them are) have to be identified&lt;br /&gt;
at an early stage. The ophthalmologist plays a crucial role in achieving this goal because of the early&lt;br /&gt;
manifestation of the tapetoretinal degeneration. (Surv Ophthalmol 55:531--538, 2010. ! 2010&lt;br /&gt;
Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Nov 2010 13:31:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>ReVision&#39;s Fenretinide (RT-101) Reduced Incidence of Choroidal Neovascularization by More Than 50 Percent in Patients With Geographic Atrophy in a Phase</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1171</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;2b Trial - Drugs.com MedNews.&amp;nbsp; &lt;B&gt;Data Presented at Annual Meeting of the American Society of Retinal Specialists Results Show Fenretinide&#39;s Dual Mechanisms of Action May Have Clinical Benefit in GA and Prevent CNV&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Sep 2010 15:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Piecing Together the Complex AMD Puzzle </title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1165</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Grein af vef Foundation Fighting Blindness USA&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Aug 2010 14:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>RP fyrirlestrar á NOK2010</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1159</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Hér &lt;span&gt;er&lt;/span&gt; hægt að hlusta á 3 af aðgengilegustu fyrirlestrunum um arfgenga sjónhimnusjúkdóma og tilraunir til að finna við þeim meðferðir,sem fluttir voru á norræna augnlæknaþinginu, en þingið fór &lt;span&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;fram í Reykjavík 4 - 7 ágúst 2010.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Aug 2010 14:21:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1159</guid>
      

      


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    <item>
        
      <title>Latest results of the 16th Retina International Worldconference 2010 - Stresa, Italy</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1157</link>
      <description>Abstracts in english</description>
      
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 15:57:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Árangur tveggja áratuga
rannsókna á sjónhimnusjúkdómum. (Retina Disorder RD) 1990-2010</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1156</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Úr myrkri vanþekkingar til&amp;#160; vísindarannsókna og inn í ljós klínískrar tilrauna -&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Samantektar fyrirlestur á alheimsráðstefnu Retina International í Stresa á Ítalíu 26 &amp;amp; 27 júní 2010&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2010 18:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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    <item>
        
      <title>Practice Perspectives</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1152</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;How many times in the last week have you heard the terms, &quot;accountability,&quot; &quot;documentation,&quot; &quot;measurement,&quot; &quot;evidence,&quot; &quot;goals,&quot; or &quot;objectives&quot;? In both education and rehabilitation, our work increasingly follows a precise model of planning, instruction, and evaluation to verify effectiveness.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Jul 2010 09:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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    <item>
        
      <title>Retina International Reports from the ARVO 2010 Annual
Meeting</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1144</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;This series of reports is based on presentations by scientists and scientist/clinicians at the ARVO 2010 Annual Meeting (“The Future of Eye and Vision Research”), in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, held from May 2 – 6, 2010.&amp;#160; There were uncountable numbers of opportunities to glean new information about retinal degenerative diseases and to learn about new devices and approaches for detecting and treating each.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2010 11:26:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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    <item>
        
      <title>Canadian-led study holds promise for
patients living with a progressive form of blindness</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1131</link>
      <description>TORONTO, May 26 /CNW/ - A new study led by
Dr. Robert Koenekoop at the Montreal Children&#39;s Hospital at the McGill
University Health Centre holds promise for certain patients with Leber
congenital amaurosis (LCA), an inherited retinal degenerative disease 
that
causes significant vision loss from birth.Útdráttur</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 7 Jun 2010 15:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <title>Viðtal við Dr. Gerald Chader um RP</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1110</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Hér má sjá viðtal við Dr. Gerald Chader sem er einn virtasti vísindamaður heims sem fæst við rannsóknir á augnsjúkdómnum RP eða Retinitis Pigmentosa.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 1 Apr 2010 17:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1110</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Verðlauna fræðslumyndbönd um AMD</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1109</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Niðurstaða fengin í samkeppni AMD Alliance International um gerð fræðslumyndbands um AMD (ellihrörnun í augnbotnum).&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 1 Apr 2010 13:26:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1109</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Subretinal Implant Restores Unprecedented Level of Vision to Blind Patients</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1099</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;REUTLINGEN, Germany--(&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.businesswire.com/&quot;&gt;BUSINESS WIRE&lt;/a&gt;)--&lt;a href=&quot;http://cts.businesswire.com/ct/CT?id=smartlink&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retina-implant.de%2F&amp;amp;esheet=6216455&amp;amp;lan=en_US&amp;amp;anchor=Retina+Implant%2C+AG&amp;amp;index=1&amp;amp;md5=f35094a5d5344db914e7e55224e0c681&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; shape=&quot;rect&quot;&gt;Retina Implant, AG&lt;/a&gt;, a leading developer of subretinal implants for the visually impaired, today announced scientific revelations discovered during the company&#39;s first human clinical trial. The results achieved in the 11 patients that were involved in the trial exceeded the company&#39;s expectations for their first trial.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Mar 2010 13:34:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1099</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Researchers Develop New Tool for Gene Delivery</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1075</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Researchers at Tufts University School of Medicine and the Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences at Tufts have developed a new tool for gene therapy that significantly increases gene delivery to cells in the retina compared to other carriers and DNA alone, according to a study published in the January issue of The Journal of Gene Medicine.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 09:25:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1075</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Nýjar stofnfrumurannsóknir geta hjálpað blindum</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1070</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Hér fer þýðing á grein úr tímariti norsku blindrasamtakanna „Norges blinde“ frá 17.desember 2009 eftir Ingunn Saltbones Leini&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Tue, 5 Jan 2010 14:02:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1070</guid>
      

      


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    <item>
        
      <title>Blind patients in Manchester join global trial of &#39;bionic eye&#39;</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1004</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Eye surgeons at Manchester Royal Eye Hospital have implanted an intraocular electronic retinal prosthesis or &#39;bionic eye&#39; in two Manchester patients who became blind due to advanced retinitis pigmentosa – an inherited and degenerative disease of the retina.&lt;span&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 11:34:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/1004</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Retinal Disease: Progress Reports from the Twelfth Annual Vision Conference and the ARVO 2009 Annual MeetingTitill</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/994</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The reports below were prepared exclusively for Retina International. They are based on presentations made by scientists and clinicians at the Twelfth Annual Vision Conference (“Mechanisms of Macular Degeneration”) and the ARVO 2009 Annual Meeting, in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, held consecutively from May 1 – 7, 2009.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Sat, 30 May 2009 17:34:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/994</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Results from Neurotech&#39;s NT-501 Phase 2 Retinitis Pigmentosa Studies Demonstrate Consistent Biological Effect on Photoreceptors</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/993</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Fréttatilkynning frá bandaríska fyrirtækinu Neurotech þar sem greint er frá fyrstu niðurstöðum í klínískum lyfjatilraunum&amp;#160;við að finna meðferð við Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP)&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 17:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/993</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Second Sight útvíkkar alþjóðlega klíniskar prófanir á rafeindasjónarbúnaðinum Argus II</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/800</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Second Sight® Medical Products, Inc., sem er leiðandi fyrirtæki í þróun&amp;#160; á rafeindasjón fyrir blinda, hefur tilkynnt að það&amp;#160;ætli að auka við fjölda þeirra einstaklinga sem taka þátt í prófunum á ArgusTM II, rafeindasjónbúnaðinum, í tilraunarstöðvum fyrirtækisins í Evrópu.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2009 10:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/800</guid>
      

      


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      <title>Minutes of the 2009 Meeting of the Scientific and Medical Advisory Board of Retina International</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/992</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Fundargerð Vísinda og ráðgjafarnefndar Retina International, sem haldinn var&amp;#160;mánudaginn 4 maí, á ársfundi AVRO í Fort Lauderdale&amp;#160;í Bandaríkjunum.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2009 14:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/992</guid>
      

      


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      <title>$2.4 million to develop stem cell therapies to reverse blindness Canada’s leading researchers working together thanks to unique grant</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/939</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;March 4, 2009 – Leading vision researchers from across Canada are embarking on a five-year, $2.4 million collaborative project to develop stem cell therapies to reverse blindness. Canada’s largest private charity for vision research, the Foundation Fighting Blindness, is partnering with the Canadian Institutes of Health Research to fund the program. The research team includes seven principal scientists led by Dr. Valerie Wallace, Senior Scientist at the Ottawa Health Research Institute (the research arm of The Ottawa Hospital) and Associate Professor at the University of Ottawa.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Thu, 5 Mar 2009 10:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/939</guid>
      

      


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    <item>
        
      <title>Byltingakenndar tilraunir á sjúklingum á sviði augnvísinda fá grænt ljós</title>
      <link>http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/855</link>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Bandaríska fyrirtækið Neurotech hefur fengið leyfi bandarískra yfirvalda (FDA) fyrir&amp;#160;byltingakenndum tilraunir&amp;#160;á sjúklingum til meðferðar á RP og ellihrörnun í augnbotnum (Dry AMD).&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
      
      <pubDate>Mon, 2 Feb 2009 11:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.blind.is/fraedin/visindagreinar/nr/855</guid>
      

      


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